ashamed

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/əˈʃeɪmd/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/əˈʃeɪmd/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(ə shāmd)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
a•shamed /əˈʃeɪmd/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. feeling shame: [be + ~ + of]He was ashamed of himself.[be + ~ + to + verb]She was ashamed to cry.[be + ~ + that clause]She was ashamed that she had failed the test.
a•sham•ed•ly /əˈʃeɪmɪdli/USA pronunciation  adv. 
    See shame.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
a•shamed  (ə shāmd),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. feeling shame; distressed or embarrassed by feelings of guilt, foolishness, or disgrace:He felt ashamed for having spoken so cruelly.
  2. unwilling or restrained because of fear of shame, ridicule, or disapproval:They were ashamed to show their work.
  3. Dialect Terms[Chiefly Midland U.S.](esp. of children) bashful;
    timid.
  • origin, originally past participle of earlier ashame (verb, verbal) to be ashamed, Middle English, Old English āscamian, equivalent. to ā- a-3 + scamian to shame bef. 1000
a•sham•ed•ly  (ə shāmid lē),USA pronunciation adv.  a•shamed•ness, n. 
    1. Ashamed, humiliated, mortified refer to a condition or feeling of discomfort or embarrassment. Ashamed focuses on the sense of one's own responsibility for an act, whether it is foolish, improper, or immoral:He was ashamed of his dishonesty. She was ashamed of her mistake.Humiliated stresses a feeling of being humbled or disgraced, without any necessary implication of guilt:He was humiliated by the king.Both words are used equally in situations in which one is felt to be responsible for the actions of another:Robert felt humiliated by his daughter's behavior. Mom was ashamed of the way I looked.Mortified represents an intensification of the feelings implied by the other two words:She was mortified by her clumsiness.
    1. 2. proud.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj (usually postpositive)
  1. overcome with shame, guilt, or remorse
  2. (followed by of) suffering from feelings of inferiority or shame in relation to (a person, thing, or deed)
  3. (followed by to) unwilling through fear of humiliation, shame, etc
Etymology: Old English āscamod, past participle of āscamian to shame, from scamu shameashamedly /əˈʃeɪmɪdlɪ/ adv
'ashamed' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Collocations: [am, feel] ashamed of my [actions, behavior, words, past], there is no reason to [be, feel] ashamed!, don't be ashamed!, more...

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