orphan

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈɔːrfən/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈɔrfən/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(ôrfən)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
or•phan /ˈɔrfən/USA pronunciation   n. 
    [countable]
  1. a child who has lost both parents or, less commonly, one parent through death.
  2. Printingthe first line of a paragraph when it appears alone at the bottom of a printed page.

adj. [before a noun]
  1. having lost his or her parents:an orphan child.
  2. of or for orphans.

v. [+ object]
  1. to cause to become an orphan.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
or•phan  (ôrfən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a child who has lost both parents through death, or, less commonly, one parent.
  2. a young animal that has been deserted by or has lost its mother.
  3. a person or thing that is without protective affiliation, sponsorship, etc.:The committee is an orphan of the previous administration.
  4. Printing
    • Printing(esp. in word processing) the first line of a paragraph when it appears alone at the bottom of a page.
    • Printingwidow (def. 3b).

adj. 
  1. bereft of parents.
  2. of or for orphans:an orphan home.
  3. not authorized, supported, or funded;
    not part of a system;
    isolated;
    abandoned:an orphan research project.
  4. lacking a commercial sponsor, an employer, etc.:orphan workers.

v.t. 
  1. to deprive of parents or a parent through death:He was orphaned at the age of four.
  2. Informal Termsto deprive of commercial sponsorship, an employer, etc.:The recession has orphaned many experienced workers.
  • Greek orphanós bereaved; akin to Latin orbus bereaved
  • Late Latin orphanus destitute, without parents
  • late Middle English (noun, nominal) 1425–75
orphan•hood′, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
orphan /ˈɔːfən/ n
    • a child, one or (more commonly) both of whose parents are dead
    • (as modifier): an orphan child
vb
  1. (transitive) to deprive of one or both parents
Etymology: 15th Century: from Late Latin orphanus, from Greek orphanos; compare Latin orbus bereaved
'orphan' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

🗣️Forum discussions with the word(s) "orphan" in the title:


Look up "orphan" at Merriam-Webster
Look up "orphan" at dictionary.com
  • Go to Preferences page and choose from different actions for taps or mouse clicks.

In other languages: Spanish | French | Italian | Portuguese | Romanian | German | Dutch | Swedish | Russian | Polish | Czech | Greek | Turkish | Chinese | Japanese | Korean | Arabic

Advertisements
Advertisements
Report an inappropriate ad.
WordReference.com
WORD OF THE DAY
GET THE DAILY EMAIL!