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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
test1 /tɛst/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a set of problems, questions, etc., for evaluating a person's abilities, skills, or performance:a driver's test.
  2. the means by which the quality of anything is determined:a test of a new product.
  3. a trial of the quality of something:to put the new car to the test.

v. 
  1. to (cause someone to) undergo a test of any kind: [+ object]The school has to test you on your writing ability.[no object]The hospital wants to test for diabetes.
  2. to perform on a test:[no object]People test better in a relaxed environment.
See -test-.
-test-, root. 
    1. -test- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning "witness.'' This meaning is found in such words as: attest, contest, detest, incontestable, intestate, pretest, protest, Protestant, protestation, test, testament, testate, testify, testimonial, testimony.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
test1  (test),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the means by which the presence, quality, or genuineness of anything is determined;
    a means of trial.
  2. the trial of the quality of something:to put to the test.
  3. a particular process or method for trying or assessing.
  4. a set of questions, problems, or the like, used as a means of evaluating the abilities, aptitudes, skills, or performance of an individual or group;
    examination.
  5. Psychologya set of standardized questions, problems, or tasks designed to elicit responses for use in measuring the traits, capacities, or achievements of an individual.
  6. Chemistry
    • the process of identifying or detecting the presence of a constituent of a substance, or of determining the nature of a substance, commonly by the addition of a reagent.
    • the reagent used.
    • an indication or evidence of the presence of a constituent, or of the nature of a substance, obtained by such means.
  7. an oath or other confirmation of one's loyalty, religious beliefs, etc.
  8. British Termsa cupel for refining or assaying metals.

v.t. 
  1. to subject to a test of any kind;
    try.
  2. Chemistryto subject to a chemical test.
  3. Metallurgyto assay or refine in a cupel.

v.i. 
  1. to undergo a test or trial;
    try out.
  2. to perform on a test:People test better in a relaxed environment.
  3. to conduct a test:to test for diabetes.
  • Latin testū, testum earthen pot; akin to test2
  • Middle French
  • Middle English: cupel 1350–1400
testa•ble, adj. 
test′a•bili•ty, n. 
testing•ly, adv. 
    1. proof, assay. See trial. 9. assay, prove, examine.

test2  (test),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Zoologythe hard, protective shell or covering of certain invertebrates, as echinoderms or tunicates.
  2. Botanytesta.
  • Latin testa tile, shell, covering; akin to test1
  • 1535–45

Test., 
  1. BibleTestament.

test., 
    1. Lawtestator.
    2. Lawtestimony.

'-test-' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

Forum discussions with the word(s) "-test-" in the title:


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