Puritanism

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈpjʊərɪtənɪzəm/US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(pyŏŏri tn iz′əm)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
Pu•ri•tan•ism  (pyŏŏri tn iz′əm),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Religionthe principles and practices of the Puritans.
  2. (sometimes l.c.) extreme strictness in moral or religious matters, often to excess;
    rigid austerity.
  • Puritan + -ism 1565–75

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
Pu•ri•tan /ˈpyʊrɪtən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Religiona member of a group of Protestants that arose in the 16th century within the Church of England, calling for the simplifying of doctrine and worship and greater strictness in religious discipline.
  2. [puritan] a person who is strict in moral or religious matters, often to an excessive degree.

adj. 
  1. Religionof or relating to the Puritans.
  2. [puritan] of, relating to, or characteristic of a moral puritan.
Pur•i•tan•ism, pur•i•tan•ism, n. [uncountable]See -pur-.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
Pu•ri•tan  (pyŏŏri tn),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Religiona member of a group of Protestants that arose in the 16th century within the Church of England, demanding the simplification of doctrine and worship, and greater strictness in religious discipline: during part of the 17th century the Puritans became a powerful political party.
  2. (l.c.) a person who is strict in moral or religious matters, often excessively so.

adj. 
  1. Religionof or pertaining to the Puritans.
  2. (l.c.) of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a moral puritan;
    puritanical.
  • Late Latin pūrit(ās) purity + -an
  • 1540–50
puri•tan•like′, adj. 
puri•tan•ly, adv. 

'Puritanism' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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