Venus

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈviːnəs/US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(vēnəs)

Inflections of 'Venus' (n): npl: Venuses

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
Ve•nus  (vēnəs),USA pronunciation n., pl. -us•es for 2.
  1. Mythologyan ancient Italian goddess of gardens and spring, identified by the Romans with Aphrodite as the goddess of love and beauty.
  2. an exceptionally beautiful woman.
  3. Archaeology(sometimes l.c.) a statuette of a female figure, usually carved of ivory and typically having exaggerated breasts, belly, or buttocks, often found in Upper Paleolithic cultures from Siberia to France.
  4. Astronomythe planet second in order from the sun, having an equatorial diameter of 7521 miles (12,104 km), a mean distance from the sun of 67.2 million miles (108.2 million km), a period of revolution of 224.68 days, and no moons. It is the most brilliant planet in the solar system. See table under planet. 
  5. Chemistrycopper.
  • Latin Venus, stem Vener- origin, originally a neuter common noun, nominal meaning "physical desire, sexual appetite,'' hence "qualities exciting desire, seductiveness, charm,'' "a goddess personifying sexual attractiveness''; cognate with Sanskrit vanaḥ desire, akin to wish; compare venerate, venom

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Venus /ˈviːnəs/ n
  1. the Roman goddess of loveGreek counterpart: Aphrodite
  2. mount of VenusSee mons veneris
Venus /ˈviːnəs/ n
  1. one of the inferior planets and the second nearest to the sun, visible as a bright morning or evening star. Its surface is extremely hot (over 400°C) and is completely shrouded by dense cloud. The atmosphere is principally carbon dioxide. Mean distance from sun: 108 million km; period of revolution around sun: 225 days; period of axial rotation: 244.3 days (retrograde motion); diameter and mass: 96.5 and 81.5 per cent that of earth respectively
  2. the alchemical name for copper1
'Venus' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
In Lists: Planets, more...

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