bison

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈbaɪsən/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈbaɪsən, -zən/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(bīsən, -zən)

Inflections of 'bison' (n):
bisons
npl
bison
npl (Can be used as a collective plural)

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
bi•son /ˈbaɪsən, -zən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. -son. 
  1. Mammalsa North American buffalo having a large head and high, humped shoulders.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
bi•son  (bīsən, -zən),USA pronunciation n., pl. -son. 
  1. MammalsAlso called American bison, American buffalo. a North American, oxlike ruminant, Bison bison, having a large head and high, humped shoulders: formerly common in North America, its small remaining population in isolated western areas of the U.S. and Canada is now protected.
  2. MammalsAlso called wisent. a related animal, Bison bonasus, of Europe, less shaggy and slightly larger than the American bison: now greatly reduced in number.
Cf. buffalo. 
  • Gmc; compare Old High German wisunt, Old English wesend, Old Norse visundr
  • Latin (nominative singular bisōn)
  • 1350–1400; Middle English bisontes (plural)
bi•son•tine  (bīsən tīn′, -zən-),USA pronunciation adj. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
bison /ˈbaɪsən/ n ( pl -son)
  1. Also called: American bison, buffalo a member of the cattle tribe, Bison bison, formerly widely distributed over the prairies of W North America but now confined to reserves and parks, with a massive head, shaggy forequarters, and a humped back
  2. Also called: wisent, European bison a closely related and similar animal, Bison bonasus, formerly widespread in Europe
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin bisōn, of Germanic origin; related to Old English wesand, Old Norse vīsundr
'bison' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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