- the people of a state or nation viewed politically; body politic
- a state or nation in which the people possess sovereignty; republic
- a group of persons united by some common interest
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
com•mon•wealth /ˈkɑmənˌwɛlθ/USA pronunciation
n.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026- Government[countable] the people of a nation or state, seen as a political unit.
- Government[countable* Commonwealth] a group of self-governing nations associated by their own choice and linked with common objectives.
- Government the Commonwealth, [proper noun] Commonwealth of Nations.
com•mon•wealth
(kom′ən welth′),USA pronunciation n.
- Government(cap.) a group of sovereign states and their dependencies associated by their own choice and linked with common objectives and interests:the British Commonwealth.
- Government the Commonwealth. See Commonwealth of Nations.
- Government(cap.) a federation of states:the Commonwealth of Australia.
- Government(cap.) a self-governing territory associated with the U.S.: official designation of Puerto Rico.
- Government(cap.) [Eng. Hist.]the English government from the abolition of the monarchy in 1649 until the establishment of the Protectorate in 1653, sometimes extended to include the restoration of Charles II in 1660.
- Government(cap.) the official designation (rather than "State'') of four states of the U.S.: Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.
- Governmentany group of persons united by some common interest.
- Governmentthe whole body of people of a nation or state;
the body politic. - Governmenta state in which the supreme power is held by the people;
a republican or democratic state. - Government[Obs.]the public welfare.
- late Middle English commun welthe 1375–1425
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
commonwealth /ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ/ n
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Commonwealth /ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ/ n the Commonwealth ⇒
- an association of sovereign states, almost all of which were at some time dependencies of the UK. All member states recognize the reigning British sovereign as Head of the CommonwealthOfficial name: the Commonwealth of Nations
- the republic that existed in Britain from 1649 to 1660
- the official designation of Australia, four states of the US (Kentucky, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia), and Puerto Rico
'commonwealth' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Allies
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Australia
- Bahamas
- Bangladesh
- Barbados
- Belize
- Bishop
- Booker Prize
- Botswana
- Bren gun
- British West Indies
- Brunei
- by-election
- Cameroon
- Canada
- CDC
- chief justice
- Christie
- CIS
- commonweal
- Commonwealth Day
- Commonwealth of Independent States
- company sergeant major
- Cromwell
- CSIRO
- Cwlth
- Cyprus
- Dominica
- Empire Day
- English
- Eswatini
- Fiji
- Foreign Office
- Freeman
- Fuchs
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Government House
- governor general
- Grenada
- Guyana
- high commissioner
- House of Assembly
- India
- Jackson
- Jamaica
- Kenya
- Australian Capital Territory
- Black Rod