familiar

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/fəˈmɪljər/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/fəˈmɪljɚ/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(fə milyər)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
fa•mil•iar /fəˈmɪlyɚ/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. commonly or generally known or seen:a familiar sight.
  2. well-acquainted;
    thoroughly conversant and knowledgeable:She is thoroughly familiar with editing symbols.
  3. informal;
    easygoing;
    without ceremony:to write in a familiar style.
  4. closely intimate or personal:to be on familiar terms.
  5. more intimate or personal than is proper;
    presuming:familiar advances.

n. [countable]
  1. a familiar friend or associate.
fa•mil•iar•ly, adv. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
fa•mil•iar  (fə milyər),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. commonly or generally known or seen:a familiar sight.
  2. well-acquainted;
    thoroughly conversant:to be familiar with a subject.
  3. informal;
    easygoing;
    unceremonious;
    unconstrained:to write in a familiar style.
  4. closely intimate or personal:a familiar friend; to be on familiar terms.
  5. unduly intimate;
    too personal;
    taking liberties;
    presuming:The duchess disliked familiar servants.
  6. domesticated;
    tame.
  7. of or pertaining to a family or household.

n. 
  1. a familiar friend or associate.
  2. Mythology[Witchcraft and Demonology.]
    • Mythologyan animal, as a cat, that embodies a supernatural spirit and aids a witch in performing magic.
    • MythologySee familiar spirit. 
  3. Religion[Rom. Cath. Ch.]
    • an officer of the Inquisition, employed to arrest accused or suspected persons.
    • Religiona person who belongs to the household of the pope or of a bishop, rendering domestic though not menial service.
  • Latin, as above
  • Middle French
  • Latin familiāris of a household (see family, -ar1); replacing Middle English famulier
  • Middle English 1300–50
fa•miliar•ly, adv. 
fa•miliar•ness, n. 
    4. Familiar, confidential, intimate suggest a long association between persons. Familiar means well-acquainted with another person:a familiar friend.Confidential suggests a sense of mutual trust that extends to the sharing of confidences and secrets:a confidential adviser.Intimate suggests close acquaintance or connection, often based on interest, sympathy, or affection:intimate and affectionate letters. 5. forward, bold.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
familiar /fəˈmɪlɪə/ adj
  1. well-known; easily recognized: a familiar figure
  2. frequent or customary: a familiar excuse
  3. (postpositive) followed by with: acquainted
  4. friendly; informal
  5. close; intimate
  6. more intimate than is acceptable; presumptuous
  7. an archaic word for familial
n
  1. Also called: familiar spirit a supernatural spirit often assuming animal form, supposed to attend and aid a witch, wizard, etc
  2. a person, attached to the household of the pope or a bishop, who renders service in return for support
  3. a friend or frequent companion
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin familiāris domestic, from familia familyfaˈmiliarly adv faˈmiliarness n
'familiar' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Collocations: a familiar [sound, voice, name, face, sight, scene, refrain], a witch and her familiar, the familiar [sound] of, more...

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