gird

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈgɜːrd/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/gɝd/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(gûrd)

Inflections of 'gird' (v): (⇒ conjugate)
girds
v 3rd person singular
girding
v pres p
girded
v past
girt
v past (Less common)
girded
v past p
girt
v past p (Less common)

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
gird1 /gɜrd/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], gird•ed or girt/gɜrt/USA pronunciation  gird•ing. 
  1. to put a belt or band around (oneself);
    bind with a belt or band:[+ oneself]They girded themselves with brightly colored cords.
  2. to surround;
    enclose;
    hem in:[+ no object]The enemy was girded by our troops.
  3. to prepare (oneself ) for action;
    brace:[+ oneself]girded themselves for battle.
Idioms
  1. Idioms gird one's loins, to prepare oneself for something requiring strength or endurance.


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
gird1  (gûrd),USA pronunciation v.t., gird•ed or girt, gird•ing. 
  1. to encircle or bind with a belt or band.
  2. to surround;
    enclose;
    hem in.
  3. to prepare (oneself ) for action:He girded himself for the trial ahead.
  4. to provide, equip, or invest, as with power or strength.
  • bef. 950; Middle English girden, Old English gyrdan; cognate with German gürten
girding•ly, adv. 
    3. brace, steel, fortify, strengthen.

gird2  (gûrd),USA pronunciation v.i. 
  1. to gibe;
    jeer (usually fol. by at).

v.t. 
  1. to gibe or jeer at;
    taunt.

n. 
  1. a gibe.
  • ?
  • Middle English gyrd a stroke, blow, hence a cutting remark, derivative of girden to strike, smite 1175–1225
girding•ly, adv. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
gird /ɡɜːd/ vb (girds, girding, girded, girt) (transitive)
  1. to put a belt, girdle, etc around (the waist or hips)
  2. to bind or secure with or as if with a belt: to gird on one's armour
  3. to surround; encircle
  4. to prepare (oneself) for action (esp in the phrase gird (up) one's loins)
Etymology: Old English gyrdan, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse gyrtha, Old High German gurten
gird /ɡɜːd/ Northern English dialect vb
  1. when intr, followed by at: to jeer (at someone); mock
n
  1. a taunt; gibe
Etymology: 13th Century girden to strike, cut, of unknown origin
'gird' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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