WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
op•er•a•tion /ˌɑpəˈreɪʃən/USA pronunciation
n.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026- [countable] an act, instance, process, or manner of working.
- the state of being operative:[uncountable]a rule no longer in operation.
- the using of force, power, or influence;
agency:[uncountable]the operation of alcohol on the brain. - a process of a practical or mechanical nature:[countable]a delicate operation in watchmaking.
- a business transaction:[countable]a shady operation.
- [countable] a business, esp. one run on a large scale.
- Surgery[countable] a medical procedure of cutting open the body to restore or improve the health of a patient, as by removing a diseased part.
- Mathematics[countable] a mathematical process, as addition or multiplication.
op•er•a•tion
(op′ə rā′shən),USA pronunciation n.
- an act or instance, process, or manner of functioning or operating.
- the state of being operative (usually prec. by in or into):a rule no longer in operation.
- the power to act;
efficacy, influence, or force. - the exertion of force, power, or influence;
agency:the operation of alcohol on the mind. - a process of a practical or mechanical nature in some form of work or production:a delicate operation in watchmaking.
- a course or procedure of productive or industrial activity:building operations.
- a particular process or course:mental operations.
- a business transaction, esp. one of a speculative nature;
deal:a shady operation. - a business, esp. one run on a large scale:a multinational operation.
- Surgerya procedure aimed at restoring or improving the health of a patient, as by correcting a malformation, removing diseased parts, implanting new parts, etc.
- Mathematics
- a mathematical process, as addition, multiplication, or differentiation.
- the action of applying a mathematical process to a quantity or quantities.
- Military
- a campaign, mission, maneuver, or action.
- Usually, operations. the conduct of a campaign, mission, etc.
- Military operations, a headquarters, office, or place from which a military campaign, air traffic to and from an airfield, or any of various other activities, is planned, conducted, and controlled.
- Military operations, the people who work at such a headquarters.
- Latin operātiōn- (stem of operātiō), equivalent. to operāt(us) (see operate) + -iōn- -ion
- Middle English operacioun 1350–1400
'operations' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
algebra
- algebraic
- al-Qaeda
- amphibious
- analog computer
- arithmetic
- assembly line
- back office
- base
- big bang
- Bletchley Park
- briefing
- campaign
- capstan lathe
- central processing unit
- close down
- collateral damage
- communication
- computer
- computerize
- constant
- containment
- data processing
- Delta Force
- diversify
- diversification
- dresser
- exercise
- field
- financier
- flops
- flowchart
- general staff
- gigaflop
- gown
- headquarters
- help
- hit-and-run
- liquidate
- logic
- mandrel
- mask
- mathematics
- megaflop
- mine dump
- multitouch
- night fighter
- numerate
- numeracy
- online