operculate

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(ō pûrkyə lit, -lāt′)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
o•per•cu•late  (ō pûrkyə lit, -lāt′),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. Zoologyhaving an operculum.
Also, o•percu•lat′ed. 
  • Latin opercul(um) cover (see operculum) + -ate1
  • 1765–75

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
o•per•cu•lum  (ō pûrkyə ləm),USA pronunciation n., pl. -la (-lə),USA pronunciation -lums. 
  1. Botany, Zoologya part or organ serving as a lid or cover, as a covering flap on a seed vessel.
  2. Zoology
    • the gill cover of fishes and amphibians. See diag. under fish. 
    • (in many gastropods) a horny plate that closes the opening of the shell when the animal is retracted.
  • Neo-Latin, Latin: lid, cover, equivalent. to oper(īre) to cover + -culum -cule2
  • 1705–15
o•percu•lar, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
operculum /əʊˈpɜːkjʊləm/, opercule /əʊˈpɜːkjuːl/ n ( pl -la /-lə/, -lums)
    • the hard bony flap covering the gill slits in fishes
    • the bony plate in certain gastropods covering the opening of the shell when the body is withdrawn
  1. the covering of the spore-bearing capsule of a moss
  2. any other covering or lid in various organisms
Etymology: 18th Century: via New Latin from Latin: lid, from operīre to coveroˈpercular, operculate /əʊˈpɜːkjʊlɪt; -ˌleɪt/, operculated /əʊˈpɜːkjʊˌleɪtɪd/ adj
'operculate' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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