thylakoid

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(thīlə koid′)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
thy•la•koid  (thīlə koid′),USA pronunciation n. [Cell Biol.]
  1. Cell Biologya flattened sac or vesicle lined with a pigmented membrane that is the site of photosynthesis, in plants and algae occurring in interconnected stacks constituting a granum of the chloroplast, and in other photosynthesizing organisms occurring either singly or as part of the cell membrane or other structure.
  • Greek thȳlakoeidé̄s resembling a bag, equivalent. to thý̄lak(os) sack + -oēidēs -oid
  • German Thylakoid
  • 1965–70

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