truant

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈtruːənt/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈtruənt/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(tro̅o̅ənt)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
tru•ant /ˈtruənt/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a student who stays away from school without permission.
  2. one who neglects his or her duty.

adj. 
  1. absent from school without permission.
  2. neglecting to do one's duty.
tru•an•cy, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
tru•ant  (tro̅o̅ənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a student who stays away from school without permission.
  2. a person who shirks or neglects his or her duty.

adj. 
  1. absent from school without permission.
  2. neglectful of duty or responsibility;
    idle.
  3. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of a truant.

v.i. 
  1. to be truant.
  • Celtic; compare Welsh truan wretched, wretch
  • Old French: vagrant, beggar
  • Middle English 1250–1300
truant•ly, adv. 
    2. idler, shirker, layabout, loafer, malingerer.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
truant /ˈtruːənt/ n
  1. a person who is absent without leave, esp from school
adj
  1. being or relating to a truant
vb
  1. (intransitive) to play truant
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French: vagabond, probably of Celtic origin; compare Welsh truan miserable, Old Irish trōg wretchedˈtruancy, ˈtruanting n
'truant' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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