- any device that shuts off, starts, regulates, or controls the flow of a fluid
- a flaplike structure in a hollow organ, such as the heart, that controls the one-way passage of fluid through that organ
- Also called: tube, vacuum tube an evacuated electron tube containing a cathode, anode, and, usually, one or more additional control electrodes. When a positive potential is applied to the anode, electrons emitted from the cathode are attracted to the anode, constituting a flow of current which can be controlled by a voltage applied to the grid to produce amplification, oscillation, etc
See also diode, triode, tetrode, pentode - any of the separable pieces that make up the shell of a mollusc
- a device on some brass instruments by which the effective length of the tube may be varied to enable a chromatic scale to be produced
- any of the several parts that make up a dry dehiscent fruit, esp a capsule
- archaic a leaf of a double door or of a folding door
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
valve /vælv/USA pronunciation
n., v., valved, valv•ing.
n. [countable]
v. [~ + object]
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026n. [countable]
- any device for halting or controlling the flow of something, as a liquid, through a pipe or other passage.
- a hinged lid or other movable part that closes or changes the passage in such a device.
- a structure in the body that permits the flow of a fluid, as blood, in one direction only:a heart valve.
- Music and Dance(in musical wind instruments of the trumpet class) a device for changing the length of the air column so as to alter the pitch of a tone.
- Zoologyone of the two or more separable pieces that make up certain shells:the valves of a clamshell.
v. [~ + object]
- to provide with a valve.
valve (valv),USA pronunciation
n., v., valved, valv•ing.
n.
v.t.
valve′less, adj.
valve′like′, adj.
n.
- any device for halting or controlling the flow of a liquid, gas, or other material through a passage, pipe, inlet, outlet, etc.
- a hinged lid or other movable part that closes or modifies the passage in such a device.
- [Anat.]a membranous fold or other structure that controls the flow of a fluid, as one that permits blood to flow in one direction only.
- Music and Dance(in musical wind instruments of the trumpet class) a device for changing the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone.
- Zoology
- one of the two or more separable pieces composing certain shells.
- either half of the silicified shell of a diatom.
- [Bot.]
- Botanyone of the segments into which a capsule dehisces.
- Botanya flap or lidlike part of certain anthers.
- ElectronicsSee vacuum tube (def. 1).
- [Archaic.]one of the leaves of a double or folding door.
v.t.
- to provide with a means of controlling the flow of liquid, gas, etc., by inserting a valve.
- Latin valvae leaves of a door
- Middle English 1350–1400
valve′like′, adj.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
valve /vælv/ n
'valve' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
ball cock
- bellows
- blow
- Bunsen burner
- cathode
- cathode rays
- cathode-ray tube
- clack
- cusp
- Dalén
- De Forest
- diode
- electrode
- electron tube
- escape
- exhaust
- faucet
- fermentation lock
- Fleming
- glide
- govern
- grid
- grid bias
- heater
- hydrant
- inlet
- key
- magnetron
- mitral
- mitral valve
- overhead camshaft
- overhead-valve engine
- pallet
- pentode
- petcock
- pilot light
- pintle
- plate
- poppet
- port
- rectifier
- regulator
- regurgitate
- relay
- reseat
- rocker arm
- safety valve
- saturation
- screen grid
- seacock