soil

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈsɔɪl/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/sɔɪl/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(soil)

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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

主要翻译
英语中文
soil n(dirt, earth)SCSimplified Chinese 土壤，土 tǔ rǎng，tǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 土壤，土
  SCSimplified Chinese 泥土 ní tǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 泥土
 Lucy dug over the soil in her vegetable patch to get it ready for planting.
 露西给她菜地的翻土，来为种植做准备。
soil [sth]⇒ vtr(get dirty)SCSimplified Chinese 弄脏，使脏 nòng zāng ，shǐ zāng
 (比喻)SCSimplified Chinese 污辱，玷污 wū rǔ，diàn wū
 The wet ground soiled Patrick's shoes.
 泥泞的地面弄脏了帕特里克的鞋子。
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

其他翻译
英语中文
soil n(agricultural life)SCSimplified Chinese 务农
 John was born and brought up on a farm; he's a real man of the soil.
 约翰生在农场，长在农场，是个地地道道的务农之人。
soil [sth]⇒ vtr(with excretion) (屎尿)SCSimplified Chinese 弄污，弄脏 nòng wū，nòng zāng
 The little girl was too embarrassed to ask where the toilets were and soiled her underwear.
 小女孩不好意思询问洗手间在哪里，结果弄脏了自己的内裤。
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2026:

复合形式：
英语中文
home soil n(one's native country)SCSimplified Chinese 本土 běn tǔ
 The Army has never lost a battle on its home soil.
native soil n(homeland, country of birth)SCSimplified Chinese 祖国 zǔ guó
TCTraditional Chinese 祖國
 I've been living abroad for 20 years, but I still consider the UK to be my native soil.
night soil n(human waste fertilizer)SCSimplified Chinese 人的粪便
 (委婉语)SCSimplified Chinese 夜香
pedology,
soil science n		(science: study of soils)SCSimplified Chinese 土壤科学
potting soil n(for potting plants)SCSimplified Chinese 盆栽土
  SCSimplified Chinese 花盆用土
rich soil n(fertile earth)SCSimplified Chinese 肥沃的土壤 féi wò de tǔ rǎng
 Vegetables grow better in rich soil.
soil contamination n(pollution of the earth)SCSimplified Chinese 土壤污染
soil creep n(geology)SCSimplified Chinese 土滑
  SCSimplified Chinese 土壤滑动
soil erosion n(downward sliding of the earth)SCSimplified Chinese 水土流失
TCTraditional Chinese 水土流失
 Heavy rainfall in the region has led to soil erosion.
soil pollution n(contamination of the earth)SCSimplified Chinese 土壤污染
virgin soil n(land uncultivated previously)SCSimplified Chinese 处女地 chǔ nǚ dì
TCTraditional Chinese 處女地
  SCSimplified Chinese 未开垦的土地 chǔ nǚ dì ，wèi kāi kěn de tǔ dì
 Farmers grow vanilla in the virgin soil of the Vava'u Islands.
 有所遗漏？报告错误或提出改进建议

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

soil [sɔɪl]
I n
1 [c/u] (=earth) 土壤 tǔrǎng [种 zhǒng]
2 [u] (=territory) 领(領)土 lǐngtǔ
II vt (=make dirty) 弄脏(髒) nòng zāng
在这些条目还发现'soil'：
在英文解释里：
agronomic - agronomy - amendment - backfill - befoul - begrime - bemire - besmear - black land - calcifugous - clod - compact - cover crop - cultivator - diatomaceous earth - dig - dirt - disc plow - earth - earthwork - earthworm - earthy - erosion - fatten - fattened - fertile - fertilization - fertilize - fertilizer - foul - garden fork - gravelly - ground - groundwater - humidity - humus - infertile - land - leaching - light - limed - loam - loamy - marl - mass movement - mellow - mess - mole plow - muck - mudflow
中文：
土地 - 土壤 - 泥土 - 壤 - 土壤肥力 - 沙土 - 土壤水 - 松土 - 表土 - 水土流失 - 砂土 - 改土 - 壤土

同义词： earth, dirt, mud, loam, clay, 更多……
习惯性搭配： [fertile, rich, barren] soil, plant the [seeds, bulbs] in the soil, [wet, dry] soil, 更多……

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